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Why is This Presidential Election So Unprecedented?

Interview With Richard Lim (Part 2)

It’s the “age of the unprecedented!” That’s historian Richard Lim’s take. Back for Part 2, the host of “This American President” explains what factors truly make this presidential election so unique. He also offers insight on the importance of knowing our nation’s history, and why it’s so rare to find political leaders who are willing to do the right thing anymore. But Richard still has hope that America can produce leaders of integrity—if some things change. Find out what those things are in this quick, topical episode. 

Tired of ‘Unprecedented?’

“We truly live in the age of the unprecedented,” Richard told Know Why, adding that there is so much unprecedented about our current politics that it’s “absurd.” However, we can still glean insight from looking at our nation’s history. Unfortunately, few Americans are well-versed in American history.

 “History is to a country the way memory is to an individual,” Richard said. “Why would you experience things and learn lessons but then forget them? What’s the point of that?”

Hope

Richard believes studying the past can also give us hope for the future, because even though events and circumstances change, human nature stays the same across time. And in the past, there are examples of leaders emerging to do the right thing, even when it wasn’t popular—and sometimes even when it was costly. He gives examples of past presidents who made the right decision when it was tough.

He acknowledges that many Americans may feel frustration at our political leaders today, whom many deem corrupt. “Why did we have leaders that did [the right thing] back then and not have that now?” he said.

“The answer is because there was this belief that everybody was accountable to God. Whether you were a Christian or not, that was the basic belief in the country. And we don’t have that anymore. If you want better leaders, you need that moral check on every American citizen, because then it will lead to leaders doing good things.”

You can read more about one of America’s good leaders in Richard’s forthcoming book, Refusing a Crown. Learn more at his website below.

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This American President Podcast

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Why is Federalism Essential? Know About Political Engagement

Interview With Richard Lim (Part 2)

In Part 2 of his interview with Know Why, Richard Lim, host of the podcast This American President, explains what federalism is and why it’s essential for protecting freedom. He also sheds interesting historical perspective on the division in America today, and notes which aspects of the current presidential election cycle are historically unique. If you want to better understand how America’s government works and get a historian’s insight on the state of our politics, don’t miss this episode!

What is Federalism?

The Electoral College is part of a broader system of government called federalism, which, according to Richard, “is absolutely essential.”

“All it is is a division of responsibility,” he explained. “If you split up power, you make it more difficult for any one entity to get too much power. So the whole point of federalism is freedom.”

But, “The system is only as good as the people who run it,” he told Know Why. He warns that people who want to centralize more power in Washington, D.C. are undermining their own freedom because they don’t understand that the point of federalism is to protect it.

“The whole point of federalism is freedom.”

Richard Lim

“The national government is taking on responsibilities that were never intended be under the purview of the federal government, for good reason,” he said.

Unique and Unprecedented

Richard wrapped up his conversation with Liberty by offering a historian’s perspective to the 2024 presidential election. So far, unique aspects of this election year include the presumed candidates, Presidents Joe Biden and Donald Trump. It’s rare for two ex-presidents to be running against each other, he noted, but not unprecedented.

Many believe the current divisiveness in American society is unprecedented. While acknowledging its severity, Richard notes that it’s not new in American history. Americans were divided at other times, though aspects of the current division are unique.

“History doesn’t repeat itself, but it rhymes,” he said.

Listen to Part 1 of Richard’s interview.

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Why Do We Have the Electoral College?

Interview With Richard Lim (Part 1)

Knowing about presidential politics in the United States requires knowing about the Electoral College. What is it? Why do we have it? How does it work? How does it impact the weight of your vote? How does it impact candidates’ campaigning strategies—and why does that matter? Richard Lim, historian and host of the podcast This American President, joins Know Why to answer all these questions and more! 

What is the Electoral College?

The Electoral College is a representative body like the Senate or the House of Representatives. Citizens don’t vote directly on federal laws but elect representatives to vote on laws for us. Similarly, the Electoral College consists of electors who vote for U.S. President based on the votes of the people they represent. Richard tells listeners to pay attention to their ballot this November. You’ll notice that you aren’t technically voting for your preferred presidential candidate, but rather for electors who will cast that vote for you later.


“Which system protects the rights of as many people as possible? That’s what you have to consider.”

richard Lim

Why Does the Electoral College Matter Today?

Many people today believe the Electoral College should be abolished in favor of a popular vote. Richard explains that the Founders created the Electoral College to protect the rights of states with smaller populations. Richard told Know Why this helps bring balance to presidential races. Candidates are motivated to spend time talking with a wider variety of people than their main voter base. This makes candidates more attune to the entire nation. With the Electoral College, the presidential race becomes about more than getting the most votes (even though winning the Electoral College without winning the popular vote is rare); it becomes about which candidate can understand and connect with the broadest range of Americans.

Listen to the full episode for more—including interesting facts about past presidential elections and the Electoral College, why the Electoral College makes recounts much easier, and how it can positively impact the power of your vote. Be sure to check back next week for Part 2 of Richard’s interview.

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